Monday, October 1, 2018

The Nature of Bible Prophecy


The purpose of prophecy in the Bible is to teach us how to live today. That’s a very practical purpose. Satisfying our curiosity about the future or giving us advance knowledge of how things are going to turn out isn’t its purpose—even though it’s often portrayed that way. Its primary purpose is to keep our eyes fixed on the accountability that is coming; that everything we do—both good and bad—is of everlasting significance. It is in the awareness of where things are heading that our lives today find meaning and purpose.

For example, in Matthew chapters 24 and 25, Jesus gives an outline of things that are future. He tells the disciples about things they will face, but ends with six parables expressing why He’s given that information. He sums it all up in one word—watch.

Then comes the parables of the talents, the wise and foolish virgins, the sheep and the goats and so on. All are saying, “Since you know these things are coming, here’s how you’re to live now.”

So the bottom line of prophecy and knowing the future is how we treat others today. It is to encourage us to treat people the way Jesus treated us—with grace, kindness and a willingness to accept us, even with our mistakes.

As humans, we’re motivated by the future. We’re motivated by its possibilities, by the things that are likely to happen and how to get ready for those activities. But prophecy is only one of several ways God motivates people to become what He designed them to be.

Much of Bible prophecy is contained in obscure language and symbolism, making it hard to understand. However, in earlier days, it wasn’t as obscure as now. The language, for example, was part of a living genre.

The book of Revelation was written when its imagery would’ve made a lot of sense to its readers. They would readily have drawn appropriate lessons for their lives, even though they might not have understood or seen some of the historical references.

So today, to make sense of Bible prophecy—Revelation, for example—begin by reading all of it through. An English Standard Version (ESV) reads easily and is very accurate to the original text. Next, retell what you’ve read in your own words without reference to the book. Finally, ask yourself... “What do I see there? How did it feel?” After that simple exercise, begin to comb through the detail.

Bible prophecy doesn’t make sense if you ignore its details. At the same time, you can’t make sense of the details until you know the whole. Once you’ve got the big picture, then work through the details before coming back and putting the whole back together again.

Scholars once thought that analyzing the parts and knowing what all the details meant was the key to understanding it. These days the book is first considered as a whole in the way the original readers would have read it. Interpreting prophecy in conjunction with current events is a mistake. A glance at the history of interpretation shows people have always looked for their current situation in Revelation. Nearly all such interpretations appear laughable in retrospect.

Such an approach doesn’t respect the reality of Revelation, seeking, rather, to use Revelation to promote an agenda of the interpreter’s design. Beginning with current events and going to Revelation is interesting, but it’s also dangerous from the perspective of attempting to understand the book itself. By beginning with the story of the book, you develop a sense of what’s going on.  Only after that can one ask if there is anything going on that it might refer to.

So if the purpose of prophecy is to guide us in the best way to live, it certainly shows that God cares about us. It shows that He has a plan for the big picture and that we’re not just drifting out of control. It’s about a caring God whose control of events isn’t coercive, but is designed for the good of His people and the universe.

That’s a big assignment, since balancing the whole and the individual is a tough task of any government. And God’s government is no exception.

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